Capabilities

Security

Security as a platform feature: identity, authorization, and secure communications for industrial environments.

Capabilities overview

Design intent

Use this lens when adopting Security: define success criteria, start narrow, and scale with safe rollouts and observability.

  • Guard deployment/promotion as privileged audited actions
  • Device identity and credential rotation prevent long-lived risk
  • Least privilege keeps teams fast without compromising safety

What it is

BootCtrl is designed for secure operations: authenticated users/devices, encrypted connections, and auditable changes to control logic and configuration.

Design constraints

  • Guard deployment/promotion as privileged audited actions
  • Device identity and credential rotation prevent long-lived risk
  • Least privilege keeps teams fast without compromising safety

Architecture at a glance

  • Identity: users + devices; Authorization: actions scoped to sites/devices/projects
  • Secure channels for control plane and telemetry paths
  • Audit trails tie changes to snapshots and deployment actions
  • This is a capability surface concern: security must be operational, not theoretical

Typical workflow

  • Define roles and scopes (site/device/project) before scaling users
  • Enable least-privilege paths for deployments and configuration edits
  • Rotate credentials and validate secure connectivity at the edge
  • Audit: verify snapshot + deployment actions are traceable

System boundary

Treat Security as a capability boundary: define what success means, what is configurable per site, and how you will validate behavior under rollout.

Example artifact

Authorization policy (conceptual)

role: commissioning-engineer
allowed:
  - action: deploy_snapshot
    scope: site:*
  - action: edit_io_mapping
    scope: site:*
denied:
  - action: manage_identities
    scope: *

What it enables

  • Controlled access to deployments and configuration
  • Auditability for compliance and safety reviews
  • Reduced blast radius for operational mistakes

Engineering outcomes

  • Guard deployment/promotion as privileged audited actions
  • Device identity and credential rotation prevent long-lived risk
  • Least privilege keeps teams fast without compromising safety

Quick acceptance checks

  • Define roles for design vs deploy vs operate; enforce least privilege
  • Treat snapshot promotion/deploy as privileged audited actions

Common failure modes

  • Over-broad permissions causing unsafe changes under pressure
  • Device identity drift: credentials copied or reused across devices
  • TLS/cert lifecycle issues leading to silent disconnections
  • Audit gaps: changes not tied to snapshots or missing change notes

Acceptance tests

  • Least privilege: validate that only authorized roles can deploy/change config
  • Edge trust: validate device identity and secure channel establishment
  • Audit trail: confirm actions are logged with snapshot/deployment IDs
  • Verify the deployed snapshot/version matches intent (no drift)
  • Run a canary validation: behavior, health, and telemetry align with expectations
  • Verify rollback works and restores known-good behavior

Deep dive

Practical next steps

How teams typically turn this capability into outcomes.

Key takeaways

  • Guard deployment/promotion as privileged audited actions
  • Device identity and credential rotation prevent long-lived risk
  • Least privilege keeps teams fast without compromising safety

Checklist

  • Define roles for design vs deploy vs operate; enforce least privilege
  • Treat snapshot promotion/deploy as privileged audited actions
  • Manage device identity lifecycle (provision/rotate/revoke)
  • Require secure transport for UI↔backend and edge↔cloud

Deep dive

Common questions

Quick answers that help align engineering and operations.

What are the highest-risk operations in an automation control plane?

Deployment and promotion. If an attacker (or mistake) can deploy arbitrarily, the system is compromised. Guard those actions hardest.

How do we keep “break-glass” safe?

Short-lived elevation, explicit logging, and mandatory review afterwards. You need operational escape hatches, but they must be auditable.

What’s the most common security operational failure?

Stale or mismanaged credentials/certs for edge devices and overly broad roles for users. Treat identity as a lifecycle, not a static setting.